Studi Perbandingan Penggunaan Aizuchi dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Jepang : Percakapan pada Situasi Pertemuan Pertama

Authors

  • Bembi Mulia Ramadhani Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
  • Aji Yudistira Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
  • Ishaura Anaya Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v8i1.1771

Abstract

This study focuses on the difference in verbal aizuchi Indonesian in the frequency of use and timing in the first meeting between two people. The research method is qualitative and quantitative, by looking at aizuchi that occurs in online conversations using zoom. The quantitative method looks at the frequency of use and the variety of aizuchi used in conversation. The qualitative method looks at timings and their relationships in communication styles in Indonesian and Japanese cultures. The results of this study are:(1) The frequency of aizuchi in Japanese conversations is more significant than in conversations in Indonesian. (2) The timing of aizuchi in this conversation between Indonesian and Japanese is no different. The timing of the pronunciation of aizuchi in the conversation is hatsuwa tochuu refers to the overlapping or simultaneous utterance of aizuchi during a speaker's statement. The listener's response overlaps with the speaker's speech or when the speaker has not ended the speech. (3) As a result of the timing aizuchi taught by the speaker of this bilingual conversation, it can be concluded that the communication style of Indonesian and Japanese is the same, "共話" (kyowa) is a communication style in which the speaker intentionally pauses to wait for a response or "aizuchi" from the listener.

Keywords - Aizuchi, frequency, timing, first meeting, online conversation.

Author Biographies

Bembi Mulia Ramadhani, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Program Studi Bahasa dan Kebudayaan Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya

Aji Yudistira, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Program Studi Bahasa dan Kebudayaan Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya

Ishaura Anaya, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Program Studi Bahasa dan Kebudayaan Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya

References

Horiguchi, S. (1997). Nihongo kyoiku to kaiwa bunseki.

Jefferson Gail. (2004). Conversation analysis: Studies from the first generation (G. H. Lerner, Ed.). Amsterdam ; Philadelphia: John Benjamins Pub.

Maynard, S. K. (1997). Japanese communication: Language and thought in context. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

アプリヤントオキ ディタ. (2015). 日本語ã¨ã‚¤ãƒ³ãƒ‰ãƒã‚·ã‚¢èªžã®ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡ã®ä½¿ç”¨ã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹å¯¾ç…§ç ”究: é »åº¦ã¨ã‚¿ã‚¤ãƒŸãƒ³ã‚°ã‚’ã‚ãã£ã¦. æ—¥æœ¬èªžãƒ»æ—¥æœ¬æ–‡åŒ–ç ”ç©¶, (25), 133–143.

å‘‚ è. (2015). ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡ä½¿ç”¨ã®ä¸­æ—¥å¯¾ç…§ç ”究 -談話分æžã®è¦³ç‚¹ã‹ã‚‰-. Retrieved from https://tohoku.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&page_id=33&block_id=46&item_id=92910&item_no=1

å°å®®åƒé¶´å­. (1986). 相ã¥ã¡ä½¿ç”¨ã®å®Ÿæ…‹â€•å‡ºç¾å‚¾å‘ã¨ãã®å‘¨è¾ºâ€•. æ±æ–‡åŒ–å¤§å­¦èªžå­¦æ•™è‚²ç ”ç©¶æ‰€, 3, 43–62.

å´” ãƒãƒŠ. (2011). 日本人ã¨éŸ“国人ã®ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡æ¯”較: ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡ã®é »åº¦ã€ã‚¿ã‚¤ãƒŸãƒ³ã‚°ã€æ©Ÿèƒ½ã«ã¤ã„ã¦. 国文目白, (50), å·¦100-å·¦113.

æ­£ä¿. (1988, December). 特集・ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡â€”—インドãƒã‚·ã‚¢èªžã®ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡ å›½ç«‹å›½èªžç ”ç©¶æ‰€ æ—¥æœ¬èªžç ”ç©¶ãƒ»æ—¥æœ¬èªžæ•™è‚²æ–‡çŒ®ãƒ‡ãƒ¼ã‚¿ãƒ™ãƒ¼ã‚¹. Retrieved February 3, 2022, from https://bibdb.ninjal.ac.jp/bunken/ja/article/100000098457

æ°´è°·ä¿¡å­. (1988). ã‚ã„ã¥ã¡è«–. 日本語学, 7(13), 4–11.

æ°´è°·ä¿¡å­. (1993). 「共話ã€ã‹ã‚‰ã€Œå¯¾è©±ã€ã¸. In 11-4. 日本語学 (pp. 4–10).

Downloads

Published

2023-04-01

Issue

Section

SERI HUMANIORA