Praktek Pengalaman Lapangan Studi Evaluatif terhadap Pelaksanaan PPL Mahasiswa PAUD Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Tahun 2015/2016
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v3i4.228Abstract
Abstrak - Program Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang harus diikuti oleh setiap mahasiswa keguruan termasuk mahasiswa PAUD. Pelaksanaan mata pelajaran PPL berbeda dengan mata pelajaran lainnya yang diikuti di kelas atau dilaksanakan di kampus baik secara teori maupun praktek. Berbeda halnya mata pelajaran PPL adalah mata pelajaran dalam bentuk praktek pengalaman lapangan sebagaimana kegiatan guru di sekolah-sekolah umumnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif (qualitative research). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik, yaitu data dideskripsikan dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif, dan dimaknai secara mendalam berdasarkan perspektif emik yaitu penyajian data secara alamiah tanpa melakukan suatu manipulasi atau perlakuan terhadap subjek yang diteliti (Bogdan dan Taylor, 1975:31). Mahasiswa PPL sebagai calon gur harus memiliki 4 kompetensi yaitu: kompetensi pedagogic, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi professional, dan kompetensi social. Pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh mahasiwa PPL, guru pamong, dan dosen pembimbing memiliki peran yang sangat besar dalam pelaksanaan PPL. Sedangkan peran kelompok PPL dan kepala sekolah kurang memiliki peran dalam pelaksanaan PPL.
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Kata kunci: mahasiswa PPL, kompetensi pedagogic, kompetensi kepribadian, kompetensi professional, kompetensi sosial
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Abstract – Real Experience Program (PPL) is one of subject that should be followed by student of teacher training program include student of PAUD. The implementation of Real Experience Program subjects is different from other subjects that are attended in class or held on campus in both theory and practice. Unlike PPL subjects are subjects in the form of field experience practices as are the activities of teachers in general schools. The method used in this research is qualitative method (qualitative research). This research uses descriptive analytic approach, that is descriptive descriptive data, and interpreted in depth based on the perspective of emik that is the presentation of data naturally without doing a manipulation or treatment of the subjects studied (Bogdan and Taylor 1975: 31). PPL students as candidates must have four competence yitu: pedagogic competence, personality competence, professional competence, and social competence. The knowledge that PPL students, pamong teachers, and lecturers have has a very big role in the implementation of PPL. While the role of PPL groups and principals have less role in the implementation of PPL.
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Keywords: PPL Students, Pedagogic Competance, Personality Competene, Profesionality Competence, Social Competence
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