Fenomena Pemberitaan Media Indonesia dalam Konflik Senjata Kimia di Ghouta Timur (Berdasarkan Perspektif Edmund Husserl)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36722/sh.v6i2.568Abstract
This article aims to describe the chemical weapons conflicts in Ghouta East, Syria based on the perspective of Edmund Husserl. The problems to be studied are the chemical weapons conflict in East Ghouta; the impact of chemical weapons use, and media in Indonesia's view of the chemical weapons conflict in East Ghouta through the line of phenomenology theory of Edmund Husserl. The research method used is the qualitative method. Data collection is used with watching, seeing, reading, and note techniques. The data analysis technique used is the descriptive analysis technique. To examine the validity of data, the technique used is the triangulation technique. As for the result of this research is the armed conflict occurred because of the opposition in East Ghouta and Assad's regime with its soldiers trying to eradicate the opposition; chemical weapons caused many injured victims to die, especially children; a dispute between the Western media and the Indonesian media in the news of the conflict in East Ghouta.
Keywords - phenomenology, Indonesian media, chemical weapon, East Ghouta, Edmund Husserl
References
A. Samekto, “Larangan Penggunaan Senjata Kimia dalam Peperangan,†Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan, vol. XIX, no. 6, p. 581, 2017.
I. B. Wirawan, Teori-teori Sosial dalam Tiga Paradigma (Fakta Sosial, Definisi Sosial & Perilaku Sosial), Jakarta: Kencana, 2012.
S. Haryanto, Spektrum Teori Sosial: dari Klasik hingga Postmodern, Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media, 2012.
E. Kuswarno, Metodologi Penelitian Komunikasi Fenomenologi Konsepsi, Pedoman, dan Contoh Penelitiannya, Semarang: Widya Padjajaran, 2009.
L. Rodgers, D. Gritten, J. Offer, dan P. Asare, “Syria: The story of the conflict†BBC, 11 Maret 2016 [Online]. Available: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-26116868. [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
A. Pujayanti, “Senjata Kimia dan Konflik Suriah,†Info Singkat Hubungan Internasional, vol. VIII, no. 21, pp. 5-8, 2016.
N. R. Michico, “Jejak Penggunaan Senjata Kimia dalam Perang,†iNews.id, 28 Februari 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.inews.id/news/internasional/jejak-penggunaan-senjata-kimia-dalam-perang. [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
D. Sulaeman, “Siapa yang Ada di East Ghouta,†Dina Sulaeman WordPress, 27 Februari 2018. [Online]. Available: https://dinasulaeman.wordpress.com/2018/02/27/siapa-yang-ada-di-east-ghouta/. [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
D. Sulaeman, “Mengapa Suriah Penting Dipahami Orang Indonesia,†Dina Sulaeman WordPress, 11 Maret 2018. [Online]. Available:https://dinasulaeman.wordpress.com/2018/03/11/mengapa-suriah-penting-dipahami-orang-indonesia/. [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
R. B. News, “Sepuluh Pertanyaan untuk Memahami Konflik Suriah,†BBC News Indonesia, 15 Maret 2018. [Online]. Available:https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-43403254. [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
D. Sulaeman, “Analisis Kritis terhadap Media (Kasus East Ghouta),†Dina Sulaeman WordPress, 27 Februari 2018. [Online]. Available:https://dinasulaeman.wordpress.com/2018/02/27/analisis-kritis-terhadap-media-kasus-east-ghouta/. [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
T. M. Kibtiah, “Suriah Kembali Berdarah, Dukungan AS & Arab Saudi Menurun - via Phone, Tia Mariatul Kibtiah,†CNN Indonesia YouTube Channel, 27 Februari 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8qYXJkJK7w . [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].
R. D. Suastha, “Dubes Suriah: Ghouta Timur Sudah Aman,†CNN Indonesia, 3 Maret 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/internasional/20180323144649-126-285367/dubes-suriah ghouta-timur-sudah-aman . [Diakses 17 Januari 2021].